H. B. 2596


(By Delegate Collins)
[Introduced March 18, 1997; referred to the
Committee on Finance.]




A BILL to amend article twelve, chapter eleven of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated section eighty-seven; and to amend and reenact section twenty-three, article three, chapter twenty-nine of said code, all relating to taxation; business registration tax; creating a fireworks dealers registration fee; definition of fireworks; and providing that certain items defined in the code of federal regulations are not considered fireworks.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That article twelve, chapter eleven of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section eighty-seven; and that section twenty-three, article three, chapter twenty-nine of said code be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 11. TAXATION.

ARTICLE 12. BUSINESS REGISTRATION TAX.
§11-12-87. Fireworks dealers registration fee.
The tax commissioner shall establish an annual "Fireworks Dealers Registration Fee" which shall be charged to all businesses licensed to do business in the state of West Virginia which sell consumer fireworks authorized for sale in section twenty-three, article three, chapter twenty-nine of this code. This fee shall run concurrently with the business registration certificate set forth in section five of this article. This fee shall not be prorated. Each business shall pay one thousand dollars for each registration and shall be issued a sticker or card by the tax commissioner to be posted in a conspicuous position at the location of the business which has paid the registration fee. This fee shall be collected for each separate location where consumer fireworks are sold. The tax commissioner may require a separate certificate which shall be posted as set forth herein, or provide that the evidence of compliance with this section may be by a stamp or language added to the business registration certificate or by embossing or writing imprinted on the business registration certificate. Any person applying for a "fireworks dealers registration" shall name himself or herself, or a person, firm or entity residing in West Virginia to serve as the applicant's attorney in fact. The attorney in fact shall be authorized to accept service of process for any action instituted against the applicant.
CHAPTER 29. MISCELLANEOUS BOARDS AND OFFICERS.

ARTICLE 3. FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL ACT.

§29-3-23. "Fireworks" defined; labels required.

The term "fireworks" means and includes any combustible or explosive composition, or any substance or combination of substances, or article prepared for the purpose of producing a visible or an audible effect by combustion, explosion, deflagration or detonation and shall include blank cartridges, toy pistols, toy cannons, toy canes or toy guns in which explosives are used, the type of unmanned balloons which require fire underneath to propel the same, firecrackers, torpedoes, skyrockets, roman candles, daygo bombs or other fireworks of like construction and any fireworks containing any explosive or flammable compound or any tablets or other device containing any explosive substance, except that the term "fireworks" shall not include:
Model rockets and model rocket engines, designed, sold and used for the purpose of propelling recoverable acro models and shall not include toy pistols, toy canes, toy guns or other devices in which paper or plastic caps manufactured in accordance with the United States department of transportation regulations for packing and shipping of toy paper or plastic caps are used and toy paper or plastic caps manufactured as provided therein, the sale and use of which shall be permitted at all times. Each package containing toy paper or plastic caps offered for retail sale shall be labeled to indicate the maximum explosive content per cap.
The following sparklers and novelties shall not be considered fireworks and require a business registration fee be paid to be authorized to sell, as provided for in section eighty- six, article twelve, chapter eleven of this code:
(1) Explosive caps designed to be fired in toy pistols, provided that the explosive mixture of the caps shall not exceed twenty-five hundredths of a grain for each cap.
(2) Snake and glow worms composed of pressed pellets of a pyrotechnic mixture that produce a large snake-like ash when burning.
(3) Smoke devices consisting of a tube or sphere containing a pyrotechnic mixture that produces white or colored smoke.
(4) Trick noisemakers which produce a small report designed to surprise the user and which include:
(a) A party popper, which is a small plastic or paper item containing not in excess of twenty-five hundredths of a grain of explosive mixture. A string protruding from the device is pulled to activate the device, expelling paper streamers and producing a small report.
(b) A string popper which is a small tube containing not in excess of twenty-five hundredths of a grain of explosive mixture with string protruding from both ends. The strings are pulled to activate the friction-sensitive mixture, producing a small report.
(c) A snapper or drop pop, which is a small paper wrapped item containing no more than twenty-five hundredths of a grain of explosive mixture coated on small bits of sand. When dropped, the device produces a small report.
(5) Wire sparklers consisting of wire or stick coated with nonexplosive pyrotechnic mixture that produces a shower of sparks upon ignition. These items must not exceed one hundred grams of mixture per item.
(6) Other sparkling devices which emit showers of sparks and sometimes a whistling or crackling effect when burning, do not detonate or explode, are hand-held or ground-based, cannot propel themselves through the air and contain not more than seventy-five grams of chemical compound per tube or not more than a total of two hundred grams if multiple tubes are used: Provided, That sparklers and sparkler devices as provided for herein shall not be sold to anyone below the age of sixteen years old.
(7) Those items defined in the code of federal regulations (CFR) in 16 CFR §1500.85 and 16 CFR §1507 may not be considered "fireworks," (except as defined in this section), but shall be considered to be "consumer fireworks" and require that a registration fee is paid to be authorized to be sold as provided for in section eighty-seven, article twelve, chapter eleven of this code and pursuant to the following requirements:
(a) All sales shall be conducted inside a permanent structure or within the confines of a structure constructed with steel walls and roof and designed for the sale of consumer fireworks;
(b) All sales are conducted as an essential part of the business of the registration fee certificate holder and shall be open for sales to the public for a minimum of six months per year; and
(c) Consumer fireworks as provided for herein may not be sold to anyone under the age of eighteen years.



NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to establish a "Fireworks Dealers Registration Fee" and to redefine certain fireworks to be considered "consumer fireworks."

§11-12-87 is new; therefore, strike-throughs and underscoring have been omitted.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.